As the world struggles to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and cut greenhouse gas emissions, electric vehicles have exploded in popularity. With lower costs, greater performance, and more model availability, EVs are a leading alternative to conventional vehicles for reducing air pollution.
EVs are more energy efficient than conventional vehicles, using about 90 percent of their power to move the car and only 25 percent to heat the interior. This allows the battery to hold a charge for longer than traditional vehicles, making it possible to travel farther between charges.
Battery technology is also evolving to make EVs even more durable. Unlike smartphone or laptop batteries, which degrade over time, the lithium-ion battery in an EV is designed to endure thousands of charge cycles and withstand extreme temperatures and environmental stresses. In fact, the average EV battery can last up to 12 years under normal use before needing replacement.
In addition, EVs require far less maintenance than gas cars. Instead of changing oil, EV owners can simply plug in to recharge the vehicle and keep the onboard battery management system up to date with software updates.
In general, EVs are better protected from the elements than their gasoline-powered counterparts, with most automakers offering a comprehensive warranty on their batteries. EVs are also less likely to experience degradation due to temperature changes and other environmental factors, making them the perfect choice for commuters who frequently travel long distances or make frequent stops on the road. For optimal EV battery life, park your car in a garage to limit exposure to extreme heat or cold. Use Level 1 or Level 2 chargers for regular charging, as these are gentler on the battery and help extend its lifespan. And drive carefully, as aggressive acceleration or high speeds can cause the battery to drain faster.
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